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05-07-2008, 02:51 PM
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2000 Touring; Need to change gearbox lubricant
Hello All,
Just wondering if anyone could help with the type of gearbox lubricant and rear end lubricant that is correct for a 1959 2000 Touring. Also, any ideas on availablity. Thank you.
Mark
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05-08-2008, 05:55 AM
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Join Date: Sep 2005
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Lubricants
Mark: The maintenance plate on my 102 calls for either Energol SAE 90 or Dentax 90 for the transmission. The lubricant for the rear is specified as either the same Energol 90, or alternatively, Shell Spirax 90. I think both the Shell products are available, but probably only in larger quantities from Shell distributors.
I know others on the board here have discussed acceptable alternatives that are probably more readily available, but these are what was specified at the time of manufacture.
Last edited by gxg95; 05-08-2008 at 08:00 AM.
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05-08-2008, 12:14 PM
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Location: Vancouver, BC
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Quote:
Originally Posted by gxg95
The lubricant for the rear is specified as either the same Energol 90, or alternatively, Shell Spirax 90.
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Please note that the oil for the differential is supposed to be Shell Spirax 90 EP, not Shell Spirax 90. I was told the "EP" (which stands for Extra Pressure) is important.
I vaguely recall I post from years back where the poster suggested Dentax 90 and Spirax 90 EP type oils should be easily available through shops that provide service for hydraulic or construction equipment.
Today, I sent an e-mail to Red Line Oil to ask what oils they would recommend as replacement for the oils used in 2000 and 2600 cars, pointing out the needs of gearboxes moly and non-moly synchros (2000 and early 2600 had non-moly synchros). I will post their response here.
__________________
Ruedi
'63 2600 Touring Spider (apart)
'65 2600 SZ (resto project)
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05-09-2008, 02:14 PM
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Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: Vancouver, BC
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FYI, here is Red Line's response:
Quote:
Ruedi,
Thank you for contacting Red Line Oil, for both the non-moly and moly
synchro equipped gearboxes I would recommend the MT-90, pre '68 Alfa,
in the differential I would recommend the 75W90.
Regards, Dave
Red Line Oil
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Please note that the differential oil is also used in the steering box.
__________________
Ruedi
'63 2600 Touring Spider (apart)
'65 2600 SZ (resto project)
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05-11-2008, 09:04 AM
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Location: Bellevue, WA
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USE ONLY DENTAX 90 in TWO LITER TRANNY -UNLESS
Sorry to pontificate, but I speak with experience after running the same car since 1965. I do KNOW that Dentax 90 is the ONLY lubricant to use in a two liter Alfa IF you are still using the old synchro rings made of brass or such ever softer metal. Pre 105 series car should all use Dentax 90. The Alfa two liter series are 10200, 10204, and 10205 series cars. However, one can tear down and replace ALL of the synchro rings and collars to upgrade to the later system (like subsequent 105 series or 106 -- 2600 series cars) and use good old EP 90 oil. Dentax 90 is NOT an EP grease and NOT AS SLICK. Consequently the softer synchro rings and collars stop the spin just that tiny bit faster and do not get worn out as fast from shifting when it takes longer and more friction to stop the spin to fit the gears together.
It is still possible to get Dentax 90 from a Shell distributor. He usually wants to sell it in five gallon cans, however. It takes far far less than that to completely fill a two liter tranny. My own stash is about run out. I have two that I need to fill myself, so I will buy a five gallon can. Is is still possible to ship a couple quarts of oil by mail or by UPS? If so, I would be willing to sent some out if asked. We all want our cars to run forever, so why not have a decent shifting gear box?
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JAY NUXOLL [email="jay@alfanut.com"], seriously Alfa diseased and ancient OLD Two Liter Lover, put together Seattle area's Northwest Alfa Romeo Club in 1965, and still feebly tries to tend a teeny sacred flame to his serpent mistress in the ALFA G'RAJ MAHAL, a home garage temple with more Alfa cars and parts than he dare list because of the disapproval of his shamed and chagrined family. (425) 641-2600.
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05-13-2008, 09:35 AM
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Jay,
Thanks for your advice. I thought I remembered reading about some issue with the 102 gearbox. My guess is the gear box does not take more than about three quarts but I'm not sure. I'd be happy to split costs with you or purchase a few quarts, but I bet shipping this stuff today will be a problem. If I lived closer I would drive by to pick some up. There is a mechanic I have worked with here in the Chicago area that may have some. Do you know if the differential lubricant is "special" as well? Thanks for your help Jay!
Mark
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05-13-2008, 12:32 PM
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I have had a number of 102s and 106s, but it has been about 8 years since I had one. I always used Dentax 80/90 for the trans in BOTH 102s and 106s. Never had a problem.
I just contacted the local Shell distributor (Albina Oil, Portland, Oregon) and they haven't stocked the Dentax 80/90 since 2001! They will NOT special order small quantities directly from Shell. There are, however, some distributors elsewhere in the country that might still have stock.
I then called Shell Corporate's tech dept, and they said their Morlina SD150, which is an industrial item, is virtually the same as Dentax 80/90. This item IS available from the local distributor in a minimum 5 gallon size.
It might be easier just to change to modern synchros.
I didn't ask about the availability of Spirax 90EP (for the diff) which is what I always used. I don't know if there is an available equivalent...
Last edited by dretceterini; 05-13-2008 at 07:37 PM.
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05-13-2008, 06:24 PM
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Join Date: Sep 2005
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Lubricants
A local Shell distributor, if they stocked the right oils, is the best bet, but for what it is worth I bought my lubricants from, of all places, Maine Potato Growers, Inc. by phone. They list both the Dentax and the Spirax on their website. They were more than happy to ship the containers to me. I have not checked with them to see if both oils are still available.
Maine - Texaco Lubricants, Gasoline, Fuel Oil
The Spirax I bought (by the quart) was the EP variety, and the Dentax came only in 5 gallon pails, as Jay has pointed out.
George
Last edited by gxg95; 05-14-2008 at 07:49 AM.
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05-14-2008, 10:48 AM
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Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Mason, OH
Posts: 52
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Quote:
Originally Posted by twoliterlover
Sorry to pontificate, but I speak with experience after running the same car since 1965. I do KNOW that Dentax 90 is the ONLY lubricant to use in a two liter Alfa IF you are still using the old synchro rings made of brass or such ever softer metal. Pre 105 series car should all use Dentax 90. The Alfa two liter series are 10200, 10204, and 10205 series cars. However, one can tear down and replace ALL of the synchro rings and collars to upgrade to the later system (like subsequent 105 series or 106 -- 2600 series cars) and use good old EP 90 oil. Dentax 90 is NOT an EP grease and NOT AS SLICK. Consequently the softer synchro rings and collars stop the spin just that tiny bit faster and do not get worn out as fast from shifting when it takes longer and more friction to stop the spin to fit the gears together.
It is still possible to get Dentax 90 from a Shell distributor. He usually wants to sell it in five gallon cans, however. It takes far far less than that to completely fill a two liter tranny. My own stash is about run out. I have two that I need to fill myself, so I will buy a five gallon can. Is is still possible to ship a couple quarts of oil by mail or by UPS? If so, I would be willing to sent some out if asked. We all want our cars to run forever, so why not have a decent shifting gear box?
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Let me confirm, to the letter, what "twoliterlover" says about Dentax 90 and its slipperiness. My first Alfa was a 2600 spider and when I bought it the synchros were a bit "crunchy". It was suggested to me that the only problem might be the gear lube and that I try Dentax 90, the old stuff not 'EP' as EP was too slick, and you know what? The crunchiness disappeared instantly, never to return while I had the car.
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05-16-2008, 01:05 PM
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Thanks everyone for your involvement. I was able to order a 5 gallon "can" of Dentax 85/90 from Ed Magillicuty of Maine Potatoe Growers, Inc (800) 649-3358 for $49 and a few quarts of Spirax 80/90 EP for $5.95/ Qt. Fed Ex shipping to Chicago was about $25. Ed said they have about 10 units left of the Dentax 85/90. Thanks all! 
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05-24-2008, 06:16 AM
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have used synthetic gear oil in my 102 trans for last 6 years with no problems randy
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05-24-2008, 09:29 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by randymo9
have used synthetic gear oil in my 102 trans for last 6 years with no problems randy
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Surprising, unless the synchros were changed top the "modern" type....
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