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05-15-2008, 09:23 AM
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crankshaft journal
1993 164L: The crankshaft journal for #4 cylinder (the first rod journal at the front of the crankshaft) has a groove that extends in both directions from one of the oil supply holes. It is almost as wide as the oil hole and occupies about 1/3 of the circumference. Initally I thought this groove was a journal failure and the cause of a noise I heard, however, I found this same groove on another crankshaft. Is this groove normal and not a failure of the crankshaft?
Thank You
Rick
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05-15-2008, 03:49 PM
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Location: Bellingham, WA
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I have 2 164SW engines apart right now and they both have the groove. It's original...you didn't make it 
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Richard2
1991 164S black parts, parts and more parts
1991 164B Silver Daily Driver
1991 164S Red...rebuilding black engine for red car
1973 Berlina daily driver...rebuilding a SPICA engine for the Berlina
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05-16-2008, 03:12 PM
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Will a crankshaft from a 1992 164L fit into my 1993 164L block? Does anyone have an explanation for the goove on #4 rod journal?
Rick
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05-16-2008, 03:15 PM
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Location: VB, VA
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Rick1803
Will a crankshaft from a 1992 164L fit into my 1993 164L block? Does anyone have an explanation for the goove on #4 rod journal?
Rick
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Yes and no.
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Ciao, Alfisto Steve
Virginia Beach, VA
AROC 164 Tech Advisor
sdpatchin@aroc-usa.org
http://www.aroc-usa.org/tech/index.asp
http://www.aroc-usa.org/
Daily drivers: USA models 91 Bianco 164B 5-speed ALFA 4ME, 91 Argento aka "Quik Silver" 164B ALFA 4US w/AT, 93 Rosso 164L 5-speed - semi-daily driver with issues.
164L Rescue projects: 91 Argento aka Non-QS, and organ donor 91 Nero 164L
"A day without an Alfa whine is like a day without sunshine"
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05-16-2008, 04:57 PM
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The groove in the journal is there to ensure a higher oil flow to more of the journal bearing surface sooner. Many engines have this. It appears that even Alfa recognized that journal number 4 in these engines had a feed problem, judging by how many cranks have had bearing failure in this location. As learned in the old days, I still always warm up the 164 engines for a little bit at min revs before starting off from cold.
I do wonder why journal number 4 has this problem, and not the others to any degree. Something weird there.
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Del
Seattle
89 Milano
91 164S
94 164LS (Q)
72 Morgan 27
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05-18-2008, 05:05 AM
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The measurements of the journals on my crankshaft are within tolerance. The journals look good but there are visible circumfrencial lines, all journals are approximately equal, these lines can NOT be felt with my fingernail. Should I try to polish the journals with some fine emery cloth?
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05-18-2008, 06:56 AM
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1.I wouldn't use anything coarser than crocas cloth.
2. it will probably work as is...
can you post a pic?
Are these lines on all the journals? rod s or mains?
__________________
Richard2
1991 164S black parts, parts and more parts
1991 164B Silver Daily Driver
1991 164S Red...rebuilding black engine for red car
1973 Berlina daily driver...rebuilding a SPICA engine for the Berlina
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05-18-2008, 12:30 PM
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Is that #4 rod journal the last rod journal to get oil from the crank, or the first? I haven't checked to see which way the oil flows in the crank. If it's the last, that may explain why it has a problem, starving a little in flow and pressure.
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Del
Seattle
89 Milano
91 164S
94 164LS (Q)
72 Morgan 27
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05-18-2008, 06:21 PM
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Location: Martinez California
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I would take it to a well known crank grinder and have it polished, best to be on the safe side. As for warm ups, I typically let my car idle for about 1.5-2 mins and then drive lightly, not exceeding 2500 RPM for about 5 minutes, and then not exceeding 3000 RPM's for another 5, if at all possible.
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Proud owner of the White Dragon (a.k.a. 1991 164L)
1989 Peugeout 405 MI16, 1980 Moto Morini 3 1/2 Sport
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05-18-2008, 07:07 PM
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From what I can see in the photos, I'd run it as is.
__________________
Richard2
1991 164S black parts, parts and more parts
1991 164B Silver Daily Driver
1991 164S Red...rebuilding black engine for red car
1973 Berlina daily driver...rebuilding a SPICA engine for the Berlina
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05-20-2008, 04:10 AM
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I have some questions about the plastic/rubber dowels at the rear main bearing cap. Is the special tool definitely required for installation or can it be done without the tool? Should I use any gasket sealant ("Permatex") on the dowel and in the dowel hole? Are there any other recommendations about these dowels?
Thank you
Rick
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05-20-2008, 06:20 AM
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Location: VB, VA
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Rick1803
I have some questions about the plastic/rubber dowels at the rear main bearing cap. Is the special tool definitely required for installation or can it be done without the tool? Should I use any gasket sealant ("Permatex") on the dowel and in the dowel hole? Are there any other recommendations about these dowels?
Thank you
Rick
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The new way to install cigarette seals in rear main cap to to make them with a tube of 71713687 or equal sealant. This is now also used to make pan gasket. Parts store should have aerosol can of special black pan gasket maker or caulking tube to use to make seals and pan gasket.
As for original dowel tube seals You don't use permatex you really need special tool and slippery oil to even get them installed.
__________________
Ciao, Alfisto Steve
Virginia Beach, VA
AROC 164 Tech Advisor
sdpatchin@aroc-usa.org
http://www.aroc-usa.org/tech/index.asp
http://www.aroc-usa.org/
Daily drivers: USA models 91 Bianco 164B 5-speed ALFA 4ME, 91 Argento aka "Quik Silver" 164B ALFA 4US w/AT, 93 Rosso 164L 5-speed - semi-daily driver with issues.
164L Rescue projects: 91 Argento aka Non-QS, and organ donor 91 Nero 164L
"A day without an Alfa whine is like a day without sunshine"
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05-20-2008, 06:43 AM
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Location: Chattanooga, TN
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Read this thread. Jes did a good job of documenting how to seal up the cig seals when using the old style type of seal. Look at this 12v cam timing
I think I would just use the sealant method though.
Charles
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'91 164L 5 speed 177k and counting  Chattanooga, TN
'89 240DL Sedan "The Brick"
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